全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22716篇 |
免费 | 1838篇 |
国内免费 | 4468篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 24908篇 |
晶体学 | 235篇 |
力学 | 384篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
数学 | 174篇 |
物理学 | 3295篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 36篇 |
2023年 | 1590篇 |
2022年 | 955篇 |
2021年 | 1067篇 |
2020年 | 1610篇 |
2019年 | 1062篇 |
2018年 | 1100篇 |
2017年 | 1148篇 |
2016年 | 1415篇 |
2015年 | 1456篇 |
2014年 | 1833篇 |
2013年 | 2262篇 |
2012年 | 2015篇 |
2011年 | 1867篇 |
2010年 | 1358篇 |
2009年 | 1316篇 |
2008年 | 966篇 |
2007年 | 1098篇 |
2006年 | 1129篇 |
2005年 | 644篇 |
2004年 | 430篇 |
2003年 | 450篇 |
2002年 | 370篇 |
2001年 | 535篇 |
2000年 | 291篇 |
1999年 | 473篇 |
1998年 | 324篇 |
1997年 | 128篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 24篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Zhang Qun-Zheng Li Zhi-Yuan Zhang Le Lv Na Pan Qing Ke Cong-Yu Zhang Xun-Li 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2020,56(12):2201-2206
Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - There remain challenges for effectively synthesizing heterocycles containing both piperidine and pyridine rings, mainly due to the inefficient synthetic... 相似文献
62.
《中国化学快报》2020,31(7):1855-1858
By virtue of electrochemistry, a series of α,α-dihaloacetophenones were easily obtained with good to excellent yields. This electrochemical procedure was taken in a divided cell with constant current in aqueous media. The reaction can be carried out smoothly at room temperature under metal and oxidant free condition, which provides an eco-friendly synthesis for the α,α-dihaloacetophenone derivatives. 相似文献
63.
《中国化学快报》2020,31(12):3209-3212
Constructing a reliable and favorable electrode-electrolyte interface is crucial to utilize the exceptional energy storage capability in commercial lithium-ion batteries. Here, we report a facile synthesis approach for the lithium difluorophosphate (LiPO2F2) solution as an effective film-forming additive via direct adding the Li2CO3 into LiPF6 solution at 45 °C. Benefiting from the significantly reduced interface resistance (RSEI) and charge transfer impedance (Rct) of both the cathode and anode by adding the prepared LiPO2F2 solution into a baseline electrolyte, the cycling performance of the graphite||LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 pouch cell is remarkably improved under all-climate condition. 相似文献
64.
65.
This study explores the effects of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (3-GPTS) modified Na-montmorillonite (Na-Mt) nanoclay addition on mechanical response of unidirectional basalt fiber (UD-BF)/epoxy composite laminates under tensile, flexural and compressive loadings. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and simultaneous thermal analysis (STA) data confirmed the reaction mechanism between the silane compound and Mt. It was demonstrated that addition of 5 wt % 3-GPTS/Mt resulted in 28%, 11% and 35% increase in flexural, tensile and compressive strengths. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) clarified the improvement in the adhesion between the basalt fibers and matrix in the case of Mt-enhanced epoxy specimens. Also, a theoretical route based on a Euler-Bernoulli beam-based approach was employed to estimate the compressive properties of the composites. The results demonstrated good agreement between theoretical and experimental approaches. Totally, the results of the study show that matrix modification is an effective strategy to improve the mechanical behavior of fibrous composites. 相似文献
66.
Rational Design of an Ultrasensitive and Highly Selective Chemodosimeter by a Dual Quenching Mechanism for Cysteine Based on a Facile Michael‐Transcyclization Cascade Reaction 下载免费PDF全文
Xiangmin Li Yongjun Zheng Hongjuan Tong Rui Qian Dr. Lin Zhou Prof. Dr. Guixia Liu Prof. Dr. Yun Tang Prof. Dr. Hao Li Prof. Dr. Kaiyan Lou Prof. Dr. Wei Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(27):9247-9256
Differentiation of biologically important thiols, such as cysteine (Cys), homocysteine (Hcy), and glutathione (GSH) is still a challenging task. Herein, we present a novel fluorescent chemodosimeter capable of selectively detecting Cys over other biothiols including Hcy and GSH and other amino acids by a facile thiol‐Michael addition/transcyclization rearrangement cascade click process. The unique transcyclization step is critical for the selectivity as a result of the kinetically favorable formation of a six‐membered ring with the Cys Michael adduct. Moreover, the probe adopts a distinctive dual quenching mechanism—photoinduced electron transfer (PET) and photoinduced intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) to deliver a drastic turn‐on fluorescence response only at the Cys‐selective transcylization step. The judicious selection of strong electron‐withdrawing naphthalimide fluorophore with maleimide group enhances the electrophilicity and thus reactivity for the cascade process leading to fast detection and ultrasensitivity with a detection limit of 2.0 nm (S/N=3). The probe has demonstrated its practical utility potential in Cys imaging in live cells. 相似文献
67.
Zhigang Xue Zhen Wang Dan He Xingping Zhou Xiaolin Xie 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2016,54(5):611-620
Cationic emulsions of triblock copolymer particles comprising a poly(n‐butyl acrylate) (PnBA) central block and polystyrene (PS) outer blocks were synthesized by activator generated by electron transfer (AGET) atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Difunctional ATRP initiator, ethylene bis(2‐bromoisobutyrate) (EBBiB), was used as initiator to synthesize the ABA type poly(styrene‐b‐n‐butyl acrylate‐b‐styrene) (PS‐PnBA‐PS) triblock copolymer. The effects of ligand and cationic surfactant on polymerizations were also discussed. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) was used to characterize the molecular weight (Mn) and molecular weight distribution (MWD) of the resultant triblock copolymers. Particle size and particle size distribution of resulted latexes were characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The resultant latexes showed good colloidal stability with average particle size around 100–300 nm in diameter. Glass transition temperature (Tg) of copolymers was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 611–620 相似文献
68.
69.
70.
The inhibition effect of three naphthyridine derivatives namely 2-amino-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile (ANC-1), 2-amino-4-(4-methylphenyl)-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile (ANC-2) and 2-amino-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile (ANC-3) as corrosion inhibitors for N80 steel in 15% HCl by using gravimetric, electrochemical techniques (EIS and potentiodynamic polarization), SEM, EDX and quantum chemical calculation. The order of inhibition efficiency is ANC-1>ANC-2>ANC-3. Potentiodynamic polarization reveals that these inhibitors are mixed type with predominant cathodic control. Studied inhibitors obey the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The quantum calculation is in good agreement with experimental results. 相似文献